24 Caprices for Violin (Rode)
Appearance
The 24 Caprices for Violin, Op. 22, composed in the early nineteenth century[1] by Pierre Rode, are a series of 24 caprices for solo violin. They cycle through the circle of fifths, presenting each major key and then its relative minor.[2] They were first published in 1813.[3]
Violinists often use these caprices in training to develop technique.[1]
Caprices
[edit]Caprice No. 1 in C major
[edit]Caprice No. 2 in A minor
[edit]- Allegretto, 6/8
Caprice No. 3 in G major
[edit]- Comodo, 3/4
Caprice No. 4 in E minor
[edit]- Siciliano, 6/8
- Allegro, common time
Caprice No. 5 in D major
[edit]- Moderato, common time
Caprice No. 6 in B minor
[edit]- Adagio, 3/4
- Moderato, cut time
Caprice No. 7 in A major
[edit]- Moderato, common time
Caprice No. 8 in F-sharp minor
[edit]- Moderato assai, 12/8
Caprice No. 9 in E major
[edit]- Adagio, 3/4
- Allegretto, 12/16
Caprice No. 10 in C-sharp minor
[edit]- Allegretto, 3/8
Caprice No. 11 in B major
[edit]- Allegro brillante, common time
Caprice No. 12 in G-sharp minor
[edit]- Comodo, 3/4
Caprice No. 13 in G-flat major
[edit]- Grazioso, common time
Caprice No. 14 in E-flat minor
[edit]- Adagio con espressione, common time
- Appassionato, 3/4
Caprice No. 15 in D-flat major
[edit]- Vivace assai, 3/8
Caprice No. 16 in B-flat minor
[edit]- Andante, 2/4
In the middle of this caprice, the key changes to B-flat major, briefly back to B-flat minor, and then ends in B-flat major.
Caprice No. 17 in A-flat major
[edit]- Vivacissimo, 2/4
Caprice No. 18 in F minor
[edit]- Presto, 3/8
Caprice No. 19 in E-flat major
[edit]- Arioso, 3/4
- Allegretto, 6/8
Caprice No. 20 in C minor
[edit]- Grave e sostenuto, common time
Caprice No. 21 in B-flat major
[edit]- Tempo giusto, 3/4
Caprice No. 22 in G minor
[edit]- Presto, 3/8
Caprice No. 23 in F major
[edit]- Moderato, common time
Caprice No. 24 in D minor
[edit]- Introduzione, 3/4
- Agitato con fuoco, 2/4
This caprice ends in D major.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Notes
- ^ a b Strauss 2010
- ^ 24 Rode Caprices
- ^ Stowell, Robin (10 December 1992). The Cambridge Companion to the Violin. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p. 231. ISBN 0-521-39033-8. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
- Sources
- Strauss, Axel (August 2010). "Violin Music: The Musicality of Rode's Caprices" (PDF). Strings. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
- Stowell, Robin, ed. (1992). The Cambridge Companion to the Violin. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-39033-8.
24 caprices (Rode).
External links
[edit]- 24 Caprices for Solo Violin, Op.22 (Rode, Pierre): Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
- Barnard, Nick (2010). "Review of Rode: 24 Caprices for Solo Violin Naxos 8.570958". Musicweb International.
- Clements, Dominy (2010). "Review of Rode: 24 Caprices for Solo Violin CPO 777 129-2". Musicweb International.